Japan, a captivating archipelago in the Pacific merges ancient traditions with futuristic innovations in a blend that fascinates travellers from around the globe. This nation offers everything from bustling metropolises like Tokyo to the tranquil temples of Kyoto, enveloped by landscapes ranging from mountainous terrains to serene coastlines. After visiting this spring on a trip with my father we were captivated and planning our next visit before we had even left. In this post I will show you how to make the most out of your trip here.
Getting Here
No matter where you are starting from due to Japans island state you will have to fly there. We flew for the first time with AirChina as they had flights on offer for about half the price of other airlines and were allowed to fly over Russia. This meant that it took about the same amount of time as flying direct even with a layover in Shanghai. Overall I was really pleased with our flight and it definitely exceeded expectations. However, something to remember is that when you have your layover they will go trough everything and unlike layovers in other countries they will confiscate all liquids bought previously in duty free and they even check the size of your battery packs and take them if they are oversized. Nevertheless, I would fly with them again due to their affordable price and decent food.
If you want to compare prices of your next flight look below.
Weather Conditions
Understanding Japan’s weather is pivotal for planning a visit. The country experiences four distinct seasons: a vibrant spring with its world-famous cherry blossoms, a hot and humid summer with festivals like Tanabata, a cool and scenic autumn ideal for viewing foliage, and a snowy winter perfect for snow sports and gives you the best chance to see Mt Fuji. Weather patterns can significantly influence travel experiences, so timing your visit to coincide with the temperatures and sights you’re most interested in seeing is key.
On our first trip we visited during the spring at the end of April which i would personally recommend as even though it is after the official bloom of the cherry blossoms there are still plenty around to see and the crowds are less. Additionally the formula one has selected the prime cherry blossom season for the next five years so going slightly after means that the prices are significantly lower. However, we were unfortunate to not be able to see Mt. Fuji so if your priority is Fuji over the cherry blossoms then like us you may plan your next trip during the winter, when chances are higher.
Embarking on a two-week journey across Japan promises an exhilarating blend of ancient tradition and cutting-edge modernity. From the bustling streets of Tokyo to the serene temples of Kyoto and the dynamic energy of Osaka, this itinerary is designed to give you a comprehensive experience of Japan’s rich culture, incredible landscapes, and unforgettable culinary delights. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or returning for a deeper exploration, this guide offers a structured path through some of Japan’s most iconic locations, complete with suggestions for day trips to enhance your experience.
Day 1-3 – Exploring the neighbourhoods of Tokyo
Tokyo will be where most people land in Japan and I would recommend doing so as it will be a great way to ease into your trip. Begin your journey in Shibuya to witness the famous scramble crossing and explore the youthful trends in Harajuku. Don’t miss the Meiji Shrine, nestled in a lush forested area, offering a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle. Next, head to Shinjuku, where the view from the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building at sunset is breathtaking. Spend a day in Asakusa to savour the atmosphere of old Tokyo. Visit the historic Senso-ji Temple, and stroll along the nearby Sumida River. For those interested in electronics and anime, Akihabara is a must-visit with its vibrant shops and themed cafes. Each neighbourhood in Tokyo showcases a different facet of Japanese culture, ensuring your days will be packed with discovery.
Tokyo has plenty to offer everyone and if you plan to do this itinerary as i have laid out you will be rushed off of your feet looking at all of these new amazing and interesting things. However, if you decide to do this itinerary in reverse i would recommend having a day less as while Tokyo is beautiful, the rest of the country is just so breathtaking it almost seems a little underwhelming.
Must Do activities
While in Tokyo there are two must do activities that you will need to book at least two weeks in advance as they book up quickly and that is Shibuya sky as it offers not only a birds eye view of the crossing but also breathtaking views across the city. If possible, book a slot about an hour before sunset offering you the opportunity to view the city both day and night. The second is Teamlab planets, while a lot of museums can be boring and stuffy, this one offers entertainment for all of the family and is definitely a good way for you to spend an evening. Booking from outside of Japan can be difficult so I have included a link below for you to book through.
Places to eat
While there are thousands of places to eat across Tokyo there were two that we experienced that really stood out as places to go again. The first is Goku Burger located within walking distance from the Shibuya crossing offering delicious and unique kobe wagyu beef burgers. And the second being a lot less traditional Japanese food but a welcome difference. Nawab Biryani House was a delicious Indian restaurant offering a range of different food. Located near Chuo city however I believe they have a few restaurants dotted around the city, it was some of the best Indian food i have experienced outside of India.
Day 4-6 : Unwinding in Hakone and exploring Mt. Fuji
After the fast-paced excitement of Tokyo, Hakone offers a tranquil retreat famous for its hot springs, natural beauty, and the stunning view of Mt. Fuji. While the majority of people, myself included, will go to this area just to see Mt. Fuji however, in reality only about 20-30% actually see the whole volcano each year. During our three days in the area Mt. Fuji, was unfortunately covered in mist the whole time. However, that doesn’t mean there aren’t plenty of other things to do in the area. Arakurayama Sengen Park and Oshino Hakkai are both beautiful destinations to visit both with and without a view of Fuji and I would recommend it to anyone in the area.
Other tourist attractions in the area to consider if time permits are The Hakone Open Air Museum and the Pola Museum of Art, offering impressive collections in scenic settings. A cruise on Lake Ashi provides not only relaxation but also possibly the best views of Mt. Fuji, weather permitting. Venture closer to Mt. Fuji, travelling to the fifth station of the mountain if weather conditions are favourable as this area offers a host of trails for all fitness levels, as well as a chance to appreciate the iconic volcano up close.
Where to stay and eat
We stayed in a cute little traditional homestay near the volcano called T&T Fujiyama Guest House and if it is available during your stay I would recommend it as it was quiet and within a walkable distance to bus stops, restaurants and attractions.
There are not as many places to eat as in the larger cities however, if in the area try Gomihatchin Fujiyoshidaten, a ramen restaurant offering if clear a beautiful view of Fuji but no matter what affordable deals on delicious food. We actually ate here both nights of our stay as it was that good.
Day 7-10: Immersing in the historical and cultural sites of Kyoto
As the ancient capital of Japan, Kyoto serves as the heart of traditional Japanese culture and is teeming with temples, shrines, and historical sites. Over these three days, explore the city’s UNESCO World Heritage sites which include the iconic Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion), famous for its shimmering gold leaf-covered exterior that reflects beautifully in the pond it overlooks. Wander through the tranquil bamboo groves of Arashiyama and experience the serene beauty that can’t be found anywhere else.
Kyoto was my favourite destination that we visited during our two weeks in Japan and if you decide to have extra time anywhere I would stay here as there is just so much to see. Make sure when visiting the bamboo groves of Arashiyama to have an early start to really experience the tranquil setting and vast height of the bamboo. While there, you don’t just wander through the bamboo and then turn back like so many do, continue up the path and you will come to a beautiful viewpoint overlooking a valley. Or continue up the road away from the station towards Yasaka Shrine which also has its own less busy bamboo first.
Visit the historic district of Gion, known for its traditional wooden machiya houses and as the famous district where Geisha are often sighted. Here, you may partake in a traditional tea ceremony or enjoy a leisurely kaiseki dinner, which showcases a series of refined dishes using seasonal ingredients.
Kyoto Imperial Palace in the centre of Kyoto is somewhere where we actually spent a lot of time with not only a large temple complex to explore but also the most beautiful japanese gardens i have ever seen surrounded by a large open park with many different trees. To visit the gardens you do need to do so as part of a tour however, this is free and there are multiple tours throughout the day so if you go in the morning you can pick whichever slot works best for you.
Where to stay and eat
Kyoto once again had amazing food. Honestly, I don’t think we experienced a bad meal the whole time in Japan. But my favourite spot to eat in Kyoto was Sakaki, a local izakaya restaurant with traditional floor seating, an open kitchen to watch the chefs cook and food that was so amazing that we actually ordered seconds. One thing to remember a lot of Izakaya restaurants allowing smoking indoors.
We stayed at Kefu stay and lounge which was in a pretty decent location at an affordable price and offered clean rooms with a shared kitchen, laundry space and even a recommendation board from locals.
Day 11: Day trip to Nara
A short train ride from Kyoto, Nara is an excellent day trip destination, famed for its historic temples and its free-roaming deer. Start at Nara Park, where hundreds of friendly deer roam freely and will bow to you for a biscuit sold all over the park; however, be careful not to turn around or tease them as they may just bite your bottom. 😂 Don’t miss the Todai-ji Temple, home to a massive bronze Buddha – one of the largest in the world. This temple showcases immense architectural detail and has a significant historical influence that can be traced back to the 8th century.
After exploring the grandeur of Todai-ji, visit the Kasuga Taisha Shrine, recognized for its rows of stone and bronze lanterns. Before heading back to Kyoto, stroll through the Nara National Museum to soak in a comprehensive collection of Japanese Buddhist art which gives deeper insight into the religious influence on Japan’s history and culture.
Day 12-13: Experiencing the food and entertainment in Osaka
Moving onto Osaka, Japan’s kitchen, get ready to dive into the food scene right from your first night. Start at Dotonbori, a vibrant district known for its bright neon lights and an endless variety of street food. Sample takoyaki (octopus balls), okonomiyaki (savoury pancakes), and my favourite strawberry Tanghulu from the many stalls and eateries lining the streets.
During the days, explore the grand Osaka Castle and the surrounding park make sure to wake early so you can beat the crowds. And if you have time don’t miss the Umeda Sky Building for panoramic city views and an architectural marvel in itself. In the evenings, check out a traditional Bunraku puppet show or a lively Sumo wrestling match if there’s one in session. If you travel in spring, join the locals for hanami (cherry blossom viewing) at Osaka Castle Park.
Day 14: Day trip to Hiroshima and Miyanjima
Consider a visit to Hiroshima and the nearby island of Miyajima. In Hiroshima we visited the Peace Memorial Park and Museum to gain insight into the sombre history of World War II’s atomic bombing. Which was heartbreaking while informative and while we didn’t have time to visit i would recommend Miyajima. Just a short ferry ride away, Miyajima is famous for its “floating” torii gate of Itsukushima Shrine. The island also provides sweeping views of the Seto Inland Sea, making it a perfect spot for a relaxing day trip.
If looking to grab some food in the area try nonta sushi just a short walk from the peace memorial park offering a range of fresh sushi and a chance to see the masters prepare your food.
Practical Tips
Navigating a new country can be daunting, but with the right tips and tricks, you’ll be able to enjoy your Japanese adventure with ease. Here we’ll cover essential aspects such as transportation, accommodation, and dining etiquette, ensuring you are well-prepared for your trip.
Transportation in Japan
Japan’s public transportation system is renowned for its efficiency and punctuality. The most convenient way to travel between cities is by Shinkansen, also known as the Bullet Train. For unlimited travel, consider purchasing a Japan Rail Pass before your trip—it can save you a significant amount of money and hassle. In cities, subways and buses are very reliable. You can use prepaid IC cards like Suica or Pasmo for seamless travel across most of these transit options. Taxis are available but can be expensive, so it’s generally best to use them only when necessary.
Accommodation options
Japan offers a wide range of accommodation types to suit all preferences and budgets. For a truly authentic experience, stay in a Ryokan (traditional Japanese inn), where you can enjoy tatami floors, futon beds, and onsen baths. Budget travellers might prefer hostels or capsule hotels, which are both economical and uniquely Japanese. For those looking for a bit more comfort, international hotel chains and boutique hotels are widely available. Be sure to book your accommodations well in advance, especially if you’re travelling during peak seasons like cherry blossom time or autumn foliage season. Look below to see if there is an accommodation type to suit you.
Dining and Etiquette
When dining out in Japan, there are a few key etiquette rules to keep in mind. When eating sushi, it’s customary to dip the fish side of the sushi into the soy sauce to avoid soaking the rice. Additionally, while it’s acceptable to lift your soup bowl to your mouth, slurping noodles is not rude—it’s actually considered a sign of enjoying the meal! Tipping isn’t customary in Japan; excellent service is expected and included in the overall price. For a truly local experience, try visiting an Izakaya (a casual pub) for dinner, where you can sample a variety of small dishes while mingling with the locals and remember eating on the streets is considered rude so try to avoid it when possible.
Exploring Japan in two weeks allows you to immerse yourself in a fascinating blend of old and new, offering an unforgettable travel experience. From the bustling streets of Tokyo to the serene temples of Kyoto and the dynamic atmosphere of Osaka, this itinerary ensures you see the highlights while having enough time to enjoy each location. Remember to tailor your journey according to your interests, and always leave some room for spontaneous adventures. Embrace the culture, taste unique flavours, and enjoy the breathtaking landscapes that Japan so uniquely offers. Safe travels on your exciting Japanese adventure!